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Hawkish Stance Persists: Navigating Elevated Rates
The Macro View
Major central banks globally continue to signal a 'higher for longer' interest rate environment, citing persistent core inflation and robust labor markets. This sustained monetary tightening posture indicates a prolonged period of elevated borrowing costs and a cautious outlook on potential rate cuts.
The Actuarial Angle
For actuaries, this prolonged high-rate environment necessitates a re-evaluation of discount rates used in liability valuations, potentially impacting reserving adequacy and future capital requirements. It also intensifies pressure on asset-liability management strategies, particularly for long-duration liabilities, requiring careful consideration of reinvestment risk and asset duration matching.
Risk Radar
An emerging risk is the escalating systemic vulnerability within the non-bank financial sector, particularly private credit markets, whose rapid growth and opacity may pose unforeseen challenges to financial stability if market conditions deteriorate sharply.